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	<title>Biology &#187; Biotechnology</title>
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	<link>http://www.biophage.com</link>
	<description>Biology</description>
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		<title>Ethics in molecular biotechnology</title>
		<link>http://www.biophage.com/molecular-biotechnology.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.biophage.com/molecular-biotechnology.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2010 23:31:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Biotechnology]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Biotechnology cells]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[molecular biotechnology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.biophage.com/?p=42</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[While there are many applications for molecular biotechnology, an increasingly common application is stem cell research. Biotechnology cells can be utilized in a variety of ways. Researchers may search for cells that cause cancers, psychological ailments and other diseases. Molecular biotechnology can also find cures for disease by manipulating those cells. Stem cells can even &#8230; <a href="http://www.biophage.com/molecular-biotechnology.html">Continue reading</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_43" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 490px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.biophage.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Molecular-biotechnology.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-43" title="Molecular biotechnology" src="http://www.biophage.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Molecular-biotechnology.jpg" alt="Molecular biotechnology" width="480" height="359" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Molecular biotechnology</p></div>
<p>While there are many applications for molecular biotechnology, an increasingly common application is stem cell research.  Biotechnology cells can be utilized in a variety of ways. Researchers may search for cells that cause cancers, psychological ailments and other diseases. Molecular biotechnology can also find cures for disease by manipulating those cells. Stem cells can even be used to reproduce healthy cells that can replace or attack damaged cells.  With all of this newer amazing technology, there are new ethical questions that must be answered and the answers adhered to equally.</p>
<p>There has been outrage expressed by many people that believe stem cells are the beginning of life, and that using them in research is akin to murder. There are also those that believe life does not begin until birth. Realistically, most people fall somewhere in the middle of the debate. Researchers in molecular biotechnology have encountered protest and have even had to deal with death threats. Like any protest encountered with newer research, some of the protest has calmed down. However, this does not mean that all of the ethical questions involved in research with biotechnology cells have been answered. Those ethical questions will continue to linger, long after the practical applications of stem cell research have been discovered and utilized.</p>
<p>Scientists have to confront many issues. They must acquire stem cells for this research. The acquisition of said cells is a frequent a starting point for protest. While scientists frequently clone cells, it is generally believed that they had to start with some portion of what some consider to be human life. Many complain that scientist studying biotechnology cells are playing God and that the outcome for humans will be akin to Armageddon. Once they acquire the cells, they also have to perform research using those cells. The questions here become even more complicated. For instance, at one point are scientists crossing the line with stem cells and research on human subjects.</p>
<p>Protests in the field of Molecular biotechnology have brought ethical issues to the forefront of research using biotechnology cells. Scientist must follow a code of ethics. They cannot harm human life in order to protect or heal other human life. The real question is when human life begins. There is no definitive answer. Your thoughts on molecular biotechnology and biotechnology cells will depend on your</p>
<p>Molecular biotechnology has the very real possibility of finding cures for deadly diseases that have so far eluded us. While legislation is often unable to keep up with medical science, it is ultimately up to researchers to ensure that ethical principles are adhered to. The prevailing thought in medicine is, &#8220;first do not harm&#8221;. This mantra needs to apply to researchers in the same manner that  it applies to doctors. Regardless of an individuals belief as to when life begins, most people will agree that finding a cure for deadly and debilitating diseases needs to be a priority.</p>
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		<title>Agricultural biotechnology and your dinner table</title>
		<link>http://www.biophage.com/agricultural-biotechnology.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.biophage.com/agricultural-biotechnology.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2010 23:29:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Biotechnology]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[agricultural biotechnology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Plant biotechnology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.biophage.com/?p=39</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Agricultural biotechnology has successfully altered the food that we eat and even the way that we eat it. Scientists have produced cows that make more milk and in turn, are able to make that milk last longer in our refrigerators. They have used plant biotechnology to grow bigger, longer lasting vegetables. They have even produced &#8230; <a href="http://www.biophage.com/agricultural-biotechnology.html">Continue reading</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_40" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 490px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.biophage.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Plant-Biotechnology.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-40" title="Plant Biotechnology" src="http://www.biophage.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Plant-Biotechnology.jpg" alt="Plant Biotechnology" width="480" height="310" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Plant Biotechnology</p></div>
<p>Agricultural biotechnology has successfully altered the food that we eat and even the way that we eat it. Scientists have produced cows that make more milk and in turn, are able to make that milk last longer in our refrigerators. They have used plant biotechnology to grow bigger, longer lasting vegetables. They have even produced plants that can fight diseases or environmental conditions that would have wiped out entire crops in the past. Agricultural biotechnology has improved the quality and quantity of food that we eat. For instance, our tomato plants are stronger and we have more varieties available, thanks in part to plant biotechnology.</p>
<p>Agricultural biotechnology has made advancements in the Health and productivity of farm animals. Thanks to research in these fields, chickens may produce more eggs, cows may have more offspring and sheep&#8217;s wool may grow faster. If the wait for sheep&#8217;s wool to grow is decreased, so to is the necessity for more sheep. By reducing the amount of sheep necessary to produce the needed wool, we are also decreasing the resources needed to sustain those animals. Those saved resources may be used for other farm animals or even for people.</p>
<p>Agricultural biotechnology has been able to prevent some starvation in third world countries. Through the study of plant biotechnology, they have found ways to make crops stronger. For instance, imagine a village that experiences extreme drought with great frequency throughout the year. In the past, it would have been difficult for that village to sustain life with the limited crops available for growth in drought areas. However, the study of plant biotechnology, has produced a varied array of plants that not only survive drought, but thrive in it. In the past, that village may have suffered from a deficiency in vitamin C because they had no food that contained that vitamin. However, advancements in agricultural biotechnology have produced plants that are more hardy, and therefore that village now has a wider array of vitamin rich food available to them. The village is now able to sustain life with the crops that they can grow on their own. They may even have enough to sell to other villages, thereby aiding their economy as well.</p>
<p>The field of agricultural biotechnology has made many advancements in enriching and protecting our food sources. Plant biotechnology has made plants stronger and we are now offered a wider variety of choice in fruits and vegetables. In the past you may not have been able to grow a certain crop in a certain geographical area, however that is becoming less true with advancements made in plant biotechnology.  As a direct result of improved plant health, there is a positive impact on human health. It must also be noted, that a wider variety of crop choice may also increase production for farmers, thereby increasing their profits and helping the economy. The positive ripple effects of Agricultural biotechnology can be felt worldwide.</p>
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		<title>Biotechnology Companies and cancer</title>
		<link>http://www.biophage.com/biotechnology-companies.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.biophage.com/biotechnology-companies.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2010 23:28:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Biotechnology]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Biotechnology companies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Biotechnology company]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.biophage.com/?p=36</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Biotechnology companies are one of the many places where extensive cancer research is being performed. Biotechnology encompasses many areas of scientific and medical research. For instance, researchers at a biotechnology company may study the genetic components associated with cancer. For example, they may study which genes are found to cause lung cancer. In turn, they &#8230; <a href="http://www.biophage.com/biotechnology-companies.html">Continue reading</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_37" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 490px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.biophage.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Biotechnology-Company.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-37" title="Biotechnology Company" src="http://www.biophage.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Biotechnology-Company.jpg" alt="Biotechnology Company" width="480" height="361" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Biotechnology Company</p></div>
<p>Biotechnology companies are one of the many places where extensive cancer research is being performed. Biotechnology encompasses many areas of scientific and medical research. For instance, researchers at a biotechnology company may study the genetic components associated with cancer. For example, they may study which genes are found to cause lung cancer. In turn, they may also study the possibility of introducing new genes that will fight that cancer, of create new cells to replace the ones that are known to cause cancer. Biotechnology companies may also study pharmaceuticals used in treating cancer. They would also be able to perform a study on the environmental causes of cancer. A single Biotechnology company could in essence, simultaneously, be finding both the cure and cause of cancer through different types of research. They have the ability to significantly effect peoples health and habits.</p>
<p>A biotechnology company may choose to focus on the environmental cause of cancer. For instance, they may try to access the impact of living next to a power line, on individual cells or organs in the human body. They may find that they can alter those cells to fight the effects of the power lines on the body. Yet, a biotechnology company may also perform research on new cells that can be introduced to fight the harmful effects of power lines on other cells, or to replace cells damaged by the power lines.</p>
<p>While a biotechnology company may not be able to prevent the cancers caused by power lines, they may be able to find a cure for that cancer. Lets say, for instance, that 243 people living  within 3 miles of a power line, have been found to have a certain type of brain cancer. Biotechnology companies may want to study the cells as they become altered, in order to find a cure and possibly preventative medications. Because they are able to study cancer cells as they begin to mutate, they are able to better understand how they can prevent the cancer cells from forming. Because of the many resources available to biotechnology companies, they can even create cells that mimic cancer cells in humans, in a way that makes in unnecessary to study human subjects. Because of this technology, a biotechnology company is able to perform studies that they would not be able to perform on human subjects.</p>
<p>Biotechnology companies have the ability to perform research on the causes, treatment, cures and prevention of many diseases that afflict humans and animals. They can help us to have the knowledge to alter our lives, in a way that would  help prevent us from getting cancer. In the event that we get cancer, they are able to find cures and medications that will extend our lifespan or cure the cancer.  Because biotechnology companies can perform research beginning with the cause of cancer, all the way to the cure of cancer, they are a vital resource for everyone in the medical field and in the general population.</p>
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		<title>Biotechnology and veterinary medicine</title>
		<link>http://www.biophage.com/biotechnology-and-veterinary.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.biophage.com/biotechnology-and-veterinary.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2010 23:24:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Biotechnology]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Bio technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Biotech research]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.biophage.com/?p=33</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[While there have been many practical applications for bio technology and humans, there has also been extensive research in bio technology and animals. Biotech research in the field of veterinary medicine has helped to expand the healthy lifespan of our pets and to cure diseases that would have otherwise ended the life our pets prematurely. &#8230; <a href="http://www.biophage.com/biotechnology-and-veterinary.html">Continue reading</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_34" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 490px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.biophage.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Biotechnology-and-veterinary-medicine.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-34" title="Biotechnology and veterinary medicine" src="http://www.biophage.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Biotechnology-and-veterinary-medicine.jpg" alt="Biotechnology and veterinary medicine" width="480" height="319" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Biotechnology and veterinary medicine</p></div>
<p>While there have been many practical applications for bio technology and humans, there has also been extensive research in bio technology and animals.  Biotech research in the field of veterinary medicine has helped to expand the healthy lifespan of our pets and to cure diseases that would have otherwise ended the life our pets prematurely. There is a very real difference between using animals in medical studies for the advancement of human medicine, and using animals in  biotech research for the advancement of veterinary medicine. For example, scientists have used biotech research in order to make some dog breeds smaller in size. This may be a benefit to humans, such as city dwellers that don&#8217;t have the room for larger dogs. Shrinking breed size may also benefit the animals because it will eliminate such ailments as hip dysplesia.</p>
<p>Using bio technology in order to extend the life spans of our pets, is perhaps an accepted area of study. However, bio technology can also be used to produce a certain type of breed. Researchers could use genetic engineering to produce only the most vicious pit bulls and those dogs could be used for dogs fights or as guard dogs in dangerous parts of the world. There are advancements in bio technology that are meant to help our pets, and then there are those that would only be for human benefit. Scientists, for instance have genetically altered cows, so that they will produce more milk. There are many that feel animals are on the earth for human benefit. However, there are also those that fight for animal rights. Your opinion regarding the ethics of biotech research in regards to animals, would very much depend on where you stand with regard to animal rights.</p>
<p>Biotech research with animals has the possibility of helping both animals and humans. Bio technology can improve the health and lifespan of pets but it can also be used to alter the productivity of animals in the agricultural industry. The applications of bio technology and veterinary medicine are meant to improve the health of our companion animals. Research in the field of bio technology has found some success in curing cancer in dogs and in eliminating common problems associated with certain types of breeds, such as eye problems in Beagles.</p>
<p>Biotech research can produce cures for veterinary medicine that we may not otherwise discover. In striving to improve the lives of our companion animals, we must also remember to treat those animals we use in research humanely. If we don&#8217;t follow those principles, we eliminate the point of research meant to improve the quality of life for animals. Too often, scientists in the field of veterinary medicine treat animals in a disgusting manner and behave in a very hypocritical way. While we must realize that biotech research in the field of veterinary medicine is basically performed to sell food, medication or surgical procedures, we must also remember to think of the animals that we are trying to help.</p>
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		<title>Biotechnology and ethics</title>
		<link>http://www.biophage.com/biotechnology-and-ethics.html</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Apr 2010 23:12:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Biotechnology]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[biotech]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.biophage.com/?p=27</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Studies in biotechnology have advanced the field of medicine and also has application in agriculture and many other fields. Individuals working in the biotech field have made advancements in cloning animals. Cloning has raised many ethical and moral questions for those working in the biotech field, government and the general public. Although cloning may help &#8230; <a href="http://www.biophage.com/biotechnology-and-ethics.html">Continue reading</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_28" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 490px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.biophage.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Biotechnology-and-ethics.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-28" title="Biotechnology and ethics" src="http://www.biophage.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/04/Biotechnology-and-ethics.jpg" alt="Biotechnology and ethics" width="480" height="345" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Biotechnology and ethics</p></div>
<p>Studies in biotechnology have advanced the field of medicine and also has application in agriculture and many other fields. Individuals working in the biotech field have made advancements in cloning animals. Cloning has raised many ethical and moral questions for those working in the biotech field, government and the general public. Although cloning may help those in the biotech field locate cures, study medications and breed out disease causing genes, the ethical questions involved are extensive.  Even though the applications for biotechnology appear to be endless, there are those that believe cloning in not ethical. They may believe this because of religious reasons. However, there are those that are simply terrified of what the future of cloning will bring to the human race.</p>
<p>Those working in the biotech field are on the forefront or research and cures for some diseases, both human and animal. When the cloning process first came to light, there were no laws dictating what was allowed or ethical. The problem is that laws often lag behind technology. There were many that believed cloning was never a real possibility. However, Biotechnology brought cloning to our attention with Dolly the sheep. When the world saw Dolly, they were either amazed or horrified. Suddenly, the available applications of cloning were being discussed at medical facilities and in front of office water coolers. Yet, it did not take long for people to ponder what could go wrong in cloning.</p>
<p>People began to imagine a clone of themselves walking the earth. Movies were made and books were written, telling horror stories of clones. For example, there was a movie that confronted the possibility of human clones being created, just in case we needed spear body parts or transplants. The ethical questions in biotechnology are difficult to ponder. In medicine, the goal is to prolong human life and to  keep humans as healthy as possible. At what expense should those in the biotech industry do so? Moral and ethical questions may have different answers for everyone and they may change with time. You may be against cloning until you find that your child needs a heart transplant and there are no matches available. Your child is running out of time. You think to yourself that it you wish you could find a match. If only there was a clone of your child&#8217;s heart. Now, there can be.  What comes after that? Do we begin cloning those we love, in case we lose them? When does the field of biotechnology put the brakes on?</p>
<p>Biotechnology has the possibility of finding cures and extending life spans. Like any field in medical research, ethical and moral questions should be approached before the research begins. Once research has begun, it may be too late to make the appropriate ethical decisions. The damage may have already been done. There will always be the possibility that cloning technology will get out of hand, or land in the wrong hands.  Those in the biotech field must think not only of how they can help people, but also, the very really possibility of harm that cloning can cause.</p>
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